self-defense

noun

self-de·​fense ˌself-di-ˈfen(t)s How to pronounce self-defense (audio)
1
: a plea of justification for the use of force or for homicide
2
: the act of defending oneself, one's property, or a close relative

Examples of self-defense in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Asked about the verdict, which was criticized by those who defend Anthony's actions as self-defense, the judge said the jury reached the correct decision. Amanda Lee Myers, USA Today, 14 June 2026 The case, which began with a confrontation between two teenagers under a team tent, quickly grew into a national flashpoint that drew intense public scrutiny and competing claims of self-defense. Stepheny Price, FOXNews.com, 13 June 2026 The manager then reportedly pushed the woman away in self-defense, leading to the confrontation escalating on the jet bridge. Dan Raby, CBS News, 12 June 2026 The jury rejected both self-defense and sudden passion arguments in the case. Star-Telegram Staff, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 10 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for self-defense

Word History

First Known Use

1609, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of self-defense was in 1609

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Self-defense.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/self-defense. Accessed 17 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

self-defense

noun
self-de·​fense
ˌself-di-ˈfen(t)s
: the act of defending oneself, one's property, or a close relative

Legal Definition

self-defense

noun
self-de·​fense
ˈself-di-ˈfens
1
: the use of force to defend oneself
2
: an affirmative defense (as to a murder charge) alleging that the defendant used force necessarily to protect himself or herself because of a reasonable belief that the other party intended to inflict great bodily harm or death see also justification sense 2

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